云主机买完后怎么安装软件呢

云主机买完后怎么安装软件

1、上传软件安装包

你需要将需要安装的软件上传到云主机上，你可以通过FTP工具(如FileZilla)或者SSH工具(如PuTTY)连接到你的云主机，然后将软件安装包上传到服务器上的指定目录。

2、解压软件安装包

上传完成后，你需要在服务器上解压软件安装包，在终端中，进入到软件安装包所在的目录，然后使用以下命令解压：

tar -zxvf 软件安装包名称.tar.gz 

如果你上传的是一个名为“example.tar.gz”的软件安装包，那么你需要执行以下命令：

tar -zxvf example.tar.gz 

3、安装依赖库

有些软件在安装过程中需要依赖一些库文件，你需要提前下载这些库文件，并将它们上传到云主机上，然后在终端中进入到解压后的目录，执行以下命令安装依赖库：

cd example
sudo ./configure --with-lib=/path/to/your/libraries
make && sudo make install 

“–with-lib=/path/to/your/libraries”是用来指定依赖库的路径，你需要将其替换为实际的路径，如果你的依赖库位于“/usr/local/lib”，那么你需要执行以下命令：

cd example
sudo ./configure --with-lib=/usr/local/lib
make && sudo make install 

4、编译安装软件

你需要编译并安装软件，在终端中进入到解压后的目录，执行以下命令：

cd example
sudo make && sudo make install 

5、启动软件

安装完成后，你可以启动软件，通常情况下，你可以使用以下命令启动软件：

cd example
sudo ./example & 

“example”是你要启动的软件的可执行文件名，你需要将其替换为实际的文件名，如果你要启动的软件名为“myapp”，那么你需要执行以下命令：

cd myapp
sudo ./myapp & 

相关问题与解答

1、如何查看已安装的软件？

答：在Linux系统中，你可以使用以下命令查看已安装的软件：

对于基于Debian的系统(如Ubuntu):

dpkg --get-selections | grep -v deinstall | grep -v preinst | cut -f1 -d":" | tr "
" " " | sed 's/s*([^ t]*)s.*/1/' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 50 | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " "; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; echo; exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " " | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 50 | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " "; exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " " | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 50 | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " "; exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " " | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 50 | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " "; exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " " | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 50 | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " "; exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " "; exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" " | tr "
" " "; exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" | xargs apt list --installed | grep " ]" | cut -f2 -d" "|tr " ";echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;echo;exit ${LINENO} >&2 || true  this is to prevent the error message from being printed twice in the same terminal session (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)" = $(grep 'install ok installed' ${LOGFILE} |awk '{print $NF}')  get the number of packages that were successfully installed and display it onscreen (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)if [ ${DEPS_INSTALLED_PACKAGES} != ${DEPS_NOT_INSTALLED_PACKAGES}+1]; then exit ${LINENO};fi  check if all dependencies were installed correctly (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)for i in ${DEPS_NOT_INSTALLED_PACKAGES}; do if [ $i != ${DEPS_INSTALLED_PACKAGES}]; then exit ${LINENO};fi done  display a success message and exit cleanly (thanks to @jrok for finding this!)printf 'All dependencies have been successfully installed!
' && exit ${LINENO};fi  check if any dependencies failed to install (thanks的解决方案如下：