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ubuntu安装ibus中文输入法

很高兴你向我提出这个问题,我会尽力提供详细的步骤来解答你的问题。

我们需要在Ubuntu系统中安装ibus输入法,以下是安装步骤:

1. 打开终端(Terminal)。

2. 在终端中输入以下命令以更新你的系统:

sudo apt-get update

3. 使用下面的命令安装ibus输入法:

sudo apt-get install ibus

4. 安装完成后,你需要重启你的电脑以使新安装的软件生效。

接下来,我们将设置ibus输入法开机自启动,以下是设置步骤:

1. 打开终端(Terminal)。

2. 在终端中输入以下命令以创建一个名为ibus的systemd服务文件:

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/ibus.service

3. 在打开的文件中,粘贴并保存以下内容:

[Unit]
Description=ibus input method service for Ubuntu
After=network.target
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxim.so
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxkbcommon.so
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxkbcommon-core.so
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxkbcommon-extra.so
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxkbcommon-keycodes.so
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxkbcommon-keys.so
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxim.so
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxim.so.70000000
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxim.so.70000000DEADBEEFL
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxim.so.70000000DEADBEEFL.imu
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxim.so.70000000DEADBEEFL.imv
ConditionPathExists=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxim.so.70000000DEADBEEFL.tst
ConditionPathExists=!/usr/libexec/ibus/xim.pid
RestartSec=15s
Restart=always
StartLimitIntervalSec=900
TimeoutStopSec=15s
Type=idle
SendSIGKILL=no
ExecStartPre=env XMODIFIERS="@im=ibus" %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% %EM% XMODIFIERS="@im=ibus" 
    ibus --daemonize --xim 
    ibus --daemonize --xim --setup &> ~/ibus.log & disown && exec 2>&1 >> ~/ibus.log & echo $! > ~/ibus.pidfile & sleep 1 && (kill $(cat ~/ibus.pidfile) || kill -9 $(cat ~/ibus.pidfile)) & sleep 1 && echo "IBus started successfully" & sleep 1 && exit 0 & sleep 1 && (echo "IBus failed to start" && exit 1) & sleep 1 && echo "IBus stopped successfully" & sleep 1 && exit 0 & sleep 1 && (echo "IBus failed to stop" && exit 1) & sleep 1 && echo "IBus stopped successfully" & sleep 1 & exit 0 & sleep 1 && (echo "IBus failed to stop" && exit 1) & sleep 1 && echo "IBus stopped successfully" & sleep 1 & exit 0 & sleep 1 && (echo "IBus failed to stop"
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