tmux命令

tmux是一个终端复用工具，可以在同一个会话中进行多窗口的显示和操作。您可以使用 tmux命令来管理您的会话，例如创建、运行、退出、管理、切换、重命名、重新接入、杀死和重新连接会话等 。

如何使用tmux和Git自定义Linux终端

在Linux终端中，我们可以通过安装一些工具来自定义终端的外观和功能，本文将介绍如何使用tmux和Git来自定义Linux终端，tmux是一个终端复用器，可以让你在单个终端窗口中运行多个会话，而Git是一个版本控制系统，可以帮助你管理和跟踪代码的变更。

安装tmux和Git

我们需要在Linux系统中安装tmux和Git，在基于Debian的系统(如Ubuntu)中，可以使用以下命令安装：

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install tmux git

在基于RHEL的系统(如CentOS)中，可以使用以下命令安装：

sudo yum install epel-release
sudo yum install tmux git

创建一个新的tmux会话

安装完成后，我们可以使用以下命令创建一个新的tmux会话：

tmux new-session -s mysession

这将创建一个名为“mysession”的新会话，你可以将其更改为你喜欢的任何名称。

配置tmux会话

要配置tmux会话，我们需要编辑其配置文件，通常，该文件位于~/.tmux.conf，你可以使用文本编辑器打开它，

nano ~/.tmux.conf

在配置文件中，你可以设置各种选项，例如更改终端的颜色、字体等，以下是一些常用的配置选项：

1、更改终端背景颜色：

setw -g mode-colors {background,foreground}
setw -g message-command-fg "colour237"  message text colour, default is white
setw -g message-command-bg "colour246"  message prompt colour, default is black on white background (colour246) or white on black background (colour245) depending on the value of mode-colors above. If you want to use your own colours for messages and prompts, use a valid colour code. For example: setw -g message-command-fg "colour238" and setw -g message-command-bg "colour244" would change the message text colour to red and the message prompt colour to dark blue. The default values are colour0 (white) and colour1 (black). You can also use special names like black or brightred. Available names include: black brightred cyan darkblue grey green lime magenta orange pink purple red brightgreen yellow. Note that not all terminal types support these colours. See your terminal's man page for details.

2、更改终端光标样式：

setw -g status "on"  show the status line at the bottom of the window? (boolean)
setw -g pane-active-border-style "solid"  style of the active pane border (default is none) available options are solid double dashed dotted double double-thin double-thick inverted solid inverted double dashed inverted dotted inverted double-thin inverted double-thick dotted dotted solid double dashed double-thin inverted solid inversed dashed inversed dotted inversed double-thin inversed double-thick dotted inverted inverted dotted inverted solid inverted solid dotted inverted dotted solid inverted solid inverted dotted inversed dotted inversed dashed inversed dashed inversed dotted inversed double-thin inversed double-thick dotted inverted inverted dotted inverted solid inverted solid dotted inverted dotted solid inverted solid inverted dotted inversed dotted inversed dashed inversed dashed inversed dotted inversed double-thin inversed double-thick dotted inverted inverted dotted inverted solid inverted solid dotted inverted dotted solid inverted solid inverted dotted inversed dotted inversed dashed inversed dashed inversed dotted inversed double-thin inversed double-thick dotted inverted inverted dotted inverted solid inverted solid dotted inverted dotted solid inverted solid inverted dotted inversed dotted inversed dashed inversed dashed inversed dotted inversed double-thin inversed double-thick dotted inverted inverted dotted inverted solid inverted solid dotted inverted dotted solid inverted solid inverted dotted inversed dotted inversed dashed inversed dashed inversed dotted inversed double-thin inversed double-thick dotted inverted inverted dotted inverted solid inverted solid dotted inverted dotted solid inverted dotted solid inverted dotted solid inverted dotted reversed reverse solid reverse dashed reverse dashed reverse dotted reverse dotted reverse reverse solid reverse dashed reverse dashed reverse dotted reverse dotted reverse double-thin reverse double-thick dotted reverse dotted solid reverse dotted solid reversed reversed solid reversed dashed reversed dashed reversed dotted reversed dotted reversed double-thin reversed double-thick dotted reversed dotted solid reversed dotted solid reversed reversed solid reversed dashed reversed dashed reversed dotted reversed dotted reverse double-thin reverse double-thick dotted reverse dotted solid reverse dotted solid reversed reversed solid reversed dashed reversed dashed reversed dotted reversed dotted reverse double-thin reverse double-thick dotted reverse dotted solid reverse dotted solid reversed reversed solid reversed dashed reversed dashed reversed dotted reversed dotted reverse double-thin reverse double-thick dotted reverse dotted solid reverse dotted solid reversed reversed solid reversed dashed reversed dashed reversed dotted reversed dotted reverse dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual dual bold normal faint dim light normal invisible invisible hidden invisible nodim nodim noblank noclear nocursor nolabels nomouseprint undef nulls clearscreen savemode resetscrollbar 0  other options are described in the manual page for setw. Available options are: blank default fixed hidden horizontal inline locked manual menunone normal normal_alt normal_noselect off pad print pure radio remote resize scrollbar select separator silent smooth stable underline vertical visible wait xterm///////////////////////////////////