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java实现增删查改
- 行业动态
- 2024-05-21
- 2886
Java实现增删查改主要通过操作数据库来实现。首先需要建立数据库连接,然后通过SQL语句来执行增删查改操作。增加一条记录可以使用INSERT语句,删除一条记录可以使用DELETE语句,查询一条记录可以使用SELECT语句,更新一条记录可以使用UPDATE语句。
Java实现增删查改的基本步骤
1、定义数据结构
2、实现增加操作
3、实现删除操作
4、实现查询操作
5、实现更新操作
具体实现
1、定义数据结构
public class Student { private int id; private String name; private int age; public Student(int id, String name, int age) { this.id = id; this.name = name; this.age = age; } // getter和setter方法省略 }
2、实现增加操作
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class StudentManager { private List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>(); public void addStudent(Student student) { students.add(student); } }
3、实现删除操作
public void deleteStudent(int id) { for (Student student : students) { if (student.getId() == id) { students.remove(student); break; } } }
4、实现查询操作
public Student findStudentById(int id) { for (Student student : students) { if (student.getId() == id) { return student; } } return null; }
5、实现更新操作
public void updateStudent(Student updatedStudent) { for (Student student : students) { if (student.getId() == updatedStudent.getId()) { student.setName(updatedStudent.getName()); student.setAge(updatedStudent.getAge()); break; } } }
完整示例代码
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class StudentManager { private List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>(); public void addStudent(Student student) { students.add(student); } public void deleteStudent(int id) { for (Student student : students) { if (student.getId() == id) { students.remove(student); break; } } } public Student findStudentById(int id) { for (Student student : students) { if (student.getId() == id) { return student; } } return null; } public void updateStudent(Student updatedStudent) { for (Student student : students) { if (student.getId() == updatedStudent.getId()) { student.setName(updatedStudent.getName()); student.setAge(updatedStudent.getAge()); break; } } } }
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